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Shigella Outbreak Among Gay Men in Sydney

Medical Hospital

Sydney’s gay men are being advised to take precautions against shigella, which is not a drag queen but in fact a gut infection transmitted through faeces.

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There is reportedly an outbreak of the disease in Sydney following a similar occurrence in Victoria and cases being reported in Queensland.

The bacteria causes a gut infection that can result in stomach cramps, fever, diarrhoea and nausea. The infection can appear between 12 hours and four days after contact with the bacteria and can last between four and seven days. People with HIV are more likely to suffer severe symptoms, which can result in hospitalisation and prolonged illness. Infection takes place when tiny particles of infected faeces enter the mouth.

Experts advise that the best ways of minimizing the risk of exposure include washing hands thoroughly after sexual activity and after touching used condoms or sex toys, using dental dams for rimming and gloves for fingering and fisting. Also make sure you wash your hands after using the bathroom and prior to eating. It is also helpful to be aware of the ways in which particles could enter the mouth, such as nail biting, cigarette smoking and eating unwrapped nuts and lollies, as well as sharing crockery.

It is also recommended that those who have symptoms of shigella see a doctor as soon as possible, and that they should avoid sex while they are exhibiting symptoms and for a week after the symptoms clear.

Those who are visiting Sydney for the Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras should be aware and protect themselves as much as possible.

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